Spirituality and Psychotherapy: Common Boundaries
Phoenix Rising: An Interview with Michael Lee
By Laura Sevika Douglass
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Michael Lee is the founder and director of Phoenix
Rising Yoga Therapy (PRYT). PRYT works with Yoga as a primary therapeutic
modality for emotional and psychological wellbeing. Lee describes Phoenix
Rising as "a means by which we can awaken and explore the silenced, painful
memories of childhood; a way to work through the inner conflicts which lay
buried beneath the ashes of repressed emotion." In this interview he discusses
the role of Yoga therapy and its relationship to psychological
wellbeing. |
Sevika Douglass: How did Phoenix
Rising Yoga Therapy (PRYT) evolve? |
Michael Lee: It evolved out of
personal experiences I had twenty or thirty years ago. A lot of my personal
growth work prior to Yoga was in the realm of transpersonal psychology. I was
a big fan of Carl Rogers. I had read a lot of his material and really liked
the way he respected people as already okay, as whole. He believed in
providing the proper environment so that people could take a look at
themselves if they wanted to.
At the same time I was engaged in deepening my own Yoga practice. So it
made sense to me that there was a real connection between these two practices.
I realized that what I was encountering in my awareness as I dropped into
deeper levels of Yoga practice had real therapeutic value--if I was prepared
to work with it.
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SD: I have interviewed several Yoga
therapists who are trained in PRYT and they have all been very confident and
articulate about the work they do. Does this clarity come from the highly
experiential form of training they receive? |
ML: Yes. I figured out early on that
if you really wanted people to get this, it had to be experienced rather than
talked about. We talk about the theory in the upper levels of the training,
but in the early stages it is purely experiential. People get a real sense
of what it is like to have a Yoga experience that is accompanied by what Carl
Rogers calls "unconditional positive regard." |
SD: From a Western perspective the
mind and the emotions are the primary domain of psychotherapists. What would
you say are the unique benefits of using Yoga in these areas? |
ML: I think all of us are growing,
changing, evolving and learning, whether we are classified as healthy or
unhealthy. When you look at the people who go to psychotherapy, there are
a lot of people who would be diagnosed as "healthy"--those who engage in
the practice of psychotherapy because it helps them grow and learn and
become better human beings.
I think the same is true of Yoga. The form of Yoga therapy we practice, PRYT,
is very much geared towards that end. It is saying, "If you are willing to
engage in these practices and take a deeper look, you can get information that
you can use to change the way you are present with yourself and your life."
I don't think it is any accident that more people are getting involved in the
practice of Yoga--particularly in the context of the modern world we live in.
Yoga offers tools for coping better with all of the stresses, issues and
lifestyle problems that are presenting now in our so-called modern lifestyle.
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SD: Is PRYT appropriate only for those
who are mentally healthy? Or could it be used by an in-patient mental health
clinic? |
ML: I think it has to be very
carefully monitored and it requires conjunctive work. Clients still need
to be seeing a psychotherapist. PRYT isn't a replacement for psychotherapy.
It is a useful adjunct if the person is stable enough to engage in the
process. Yoga therapy requires quite a lot of focus and in some ways a
fairly high level of commitment and ability to engage awareness with some
degree of clarity and acceptance. Those are the kind of issues that need to
be considered when deciding if this is appropriate for someone or not...
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| read the rest of the Special Section in the Winter 2005 issue |